Skin Infection

Our skin has many roles to play for our health, like protection, avoiding sun damage, getting hydration, and trapping it within the body. However, the skin also suffers from a range of infections that can occur because of different harmful microbes.

In this article, we are going to give you a broad idea about four different types of skin infections that occur in us humans because of harm.

• Bacteria
• Virus
• Fungi
• Parasites

Infections range from mild to severe variants and show their own or some common generic symptoms. It is often found by doctors that a person with less immunity is prone to skin infections.

However, skin infections can also occur because of existing health issues like-

• Obesity
• High cholesterol
• Immunity problems, as we told you above.
• HIV
• Diabetes
• Less blood circulation in the body
• Malnutrition

Different remedies like using oral medicines or topical creams are possible for skin infections, suitably given by the doctors depending on the age and skin type, or suitability to the health of the patient.

Bacterial Skin Infections

As the name suggests, these skin infections occur because of harmful bacteria. In some cases, the bacteria come in direct contact with the skin through the air or when we get into physical contact with an infected person.

In other cases, they can enter the skin through outside sources such as food and water.

Further, on bacterial infections can be of two types-

• Systems which cause symptoms and affect the entire body, along with the skin.
• Local infections that particularly affect the skin or other local areas

Some of the common bacterial skin infections include-

• Cellulitis
• Impetigo
• Boils
• Leprosy

Viral Skin Infections

Just like bacteria, a range of viruses can also cause a range of issues on the skin. Some of the common ones include-

• Shingles
• Chicken pox
• Warts
• Measles
• Herpes simplex virus
• Mpox

Most of these are contagious and systemic and affect the whole skin of body.

Fungal Skin Infections

As the name suggests, here the blame is put on some harmful fungi that can come in direct contact with other people or through food, water, and the air.

Often, excessively humid, and covered places of the body are prone to fungal skin infections. To give you an example, places that remain covered and sweat like armpits, feet, and private parts are prone to such infections.

Some of the common fungal skin infections are-

• Athlete’s foot
• Yeast infections
• Ringworm
• Nail fungus
• Oral thrush
• Diaper rashes

Parasitic Skin Infections

As the name gives you an idea, it is often different types of parasites that cause such infections on the skin. Through studies, it has been found that these skin infections tend to spread to other areas of the body and even affect internal organs if patients do not get the right treatment early on.

Some of the common types include-

• Lice
• Bedbugs
• Scabies
• Pediculosis
• Larva migrants

Symptoms Of Skin Infections

Signs of a skin infection will, of course, depend on what is causing it. Therefore, for example, signs of some bacterial infections may not be common with a viral skin infection.

Along with the level of immunity, functions also play a role in the upcoming symptoms.

Some of the common signs that you are going to get include-

• Redness
• Rashes
• Itching
• Burning
• Peeling of skin
• Darkening of skin
• Red bumps
• Inflammation
• Pain
• Tenderness
• Flaky skin
• Warmth on the skin

Along with these, some symptoms indicate a severe skin infection. These issues include-

• Pus
• Blisters
• Sloughing of skin
• Dark patches on the skin that show signs of necrosis or skin tissue death.
• Swelling of body parts such as the fingers, ankles, and feet

Diagnosis For Skin Infections

Since skin infections occur around the external part of your skin, the doctors will examine the skin closely. Some skin infections can have very specific signs of their own, which are easy to identify out, and the doctors can give you an instant remedy without further diagnosis.

However, in some cases, the signs can be too generic, and for this, the doctors may conduct other types of tests, like-

• Sampling of skin under a microscope
• A close inspection of the rashes, red bumps, and blisters
• Blood tests

Treatment For Skin Infections

Of course, as you can logically guess, the type of treatment given by a doctor will depend on the type of infection and what is causing it.

However, based on the severity of the infection, the remedies can also differ slightly. Here is a brief idea about some common methods to cure skin infections-

• Use Of Medicines

The doctors are going to recommend the use of a suitable medicine depending on whether it is a bacterium, a fungus, or a virus that is causing the infection.

In most cases, if the skin infection is mild, medicines are ideal to get a full cure within a few weeks. Medicines are also the best way to cure some more severe forms of skin infections.

• Use Of Topical Creams And Gels

To give a more direct action, the doctors will also recommend that you use different types of topical remedies, such as

• Ointments
• Creams
• Medicated gels

These help you to not only cure the infection but also get rid of the usual signs like swelling and rashes.

Homely Cares For Skin Infections

Along with the use of medicines and ointments, the doctors are also going to tell you some methods at home to cure skin infections, such as.

• Reducing intake of alcohol and narcotic drugs
• Changing your diet
• Doing exercises
• Having enough sleep
• Managing stress

Herbal Remedy For Skin Infections

Along with the use of allopathic medicines, sometimes the doctors can give you some natural cure methods, like-

• Use of turmeric paste
• Applying aloe vera gel
• Use of Neem leaves soaked in water while bathing.

Final Thoughts

Therefore, as you can see in this article, we have given you a fair idea and in-depth research on different skin infections, their symptoms. We have also briefly given you an idea about some of the common methods of cure for such infections.