Scars

Scars- What Are They?

Scars, in simple words, is a line marks on the skin. These long marks can occur for many reasons.

Of course, one of the major reasons is aging. As you age, the skin reduces its flexibility, resulting in the formation of scars, white lines, and wrinkles on your face.

However, a common issue is that scars can also form during the healing process of your skin. Yes, the mark forms because of any cut, burn, wound, or even after a surgery.

For example, pregnant women may have scar marks on their belly area throughout their lives after childbirth after child delivery.

Scars usually form when the skin repairs in its own and renews the cells to fill in the gaps. As per studies, it has been found that scar tissue is mainly made up of a special form of protein known as collagen.

Types Of Scars

Scars can occur in different shapes and sizes. Some may be barely visible while others may be deep and easily noticeable.

You may be surprised to know that sometimes scars can be painful. The area of the skin causes light pain or rarely severe pain when touched or pressed.

Sometimes, the scars can fade away with time, too. Generally, the marks that occur after minor surgeries, cuts, and wounds heal with time.

However, some scars can last a lifetime. These marks occur because of a severe accident, injury, cut, burn, or trauma to the area.

Most often, the scars usually form on the face along with other problems like dark spots, acne, and wrinkles.

However, the ones that occur because of any accident, cut, burn, or trauma may occur anywhere in the area. Childbirth marks in female patients usually have a fixed area occurring around the lower belly.

Diagnosis For Scars

Most scars that are visible to the naked eye do not need anything apart from a physical external verification.

However, we still suggest you go to a dermatologist to get the best diagnosis and advice.

They will assess different things such as the location, shape, and size, color texture to find out the type of scar, its probable cause, and the way of cure.

Sometimes, a form of rare scar may need more diagnostic tests, such as a skin biopsy. The location of the scar is important to consider the doctors to know if the patient has any problems with muscle movement or lack of locomotion.

The doctors will also want to know about the history of scars in your family. Studies have found that certain groups of people from different races may have a situation common to them.

Sometimes, even certain medical conditions may be the cause of car marks on the skin.

How To Treat Scars

There is a variety of methods to treat and cure scars. It mostly depends on the case and the sort of scar you have, and some other factors.

Here is a list of some common remedies for curing scars-

Topical Treatments, Like The Use Of Creams

These help to moisturize skin and even skin tone, curing the scar mark and bringing an even skin tone. Some of the common substances present in such creams are-

1. Hydroxy acid
2. Hydrocortisone
3. Retinoic acidInjections

A doctor generally advises these when your scar usually causes inflammation and pain, sometimes. A good example of such a type of remedy is the Morr f-5 injections, which are directly injected into the surrounding scar mark.

Laser Therapy

• A more common and relevant form of cure for scars these days is the use of laser therapy treatments.
• It essentially flattens the scars and gets rid of the inflammation and redness issues.

Surgical Methods

Even though it is very rare, sometimes you will need to go through a small surgery to get rid of the scar mark.

Other Therapies For Scars

Some of the other more advanced forms of scar treatments include-

• Cryotherapy
• Radiation therapy
• Skin camouflage with the use of special creams
• Massage

Important Things To Note

Regardless of any remedy for scars, you need to keep in mind a few basic points all the time.

Here is a list-

➯ Avoid Sun Exposure

As per studies, it has been found that some types of scars can be darkened, leaving a complex and dark skin tone. Scientists believe that this usually occurs because of excess melanin secretion from the cells inside.

Hence, in such cases, you will need to avoid getting under direct sunlight too often.

➯ Doctor’s Consultation

Most people are not aware that sometimes scars are not just common issues. They can be early indicators of some skin problems that can quickly get worse if not diagnosed.

This is why it is always a good idea to get to the doctor for the actual cause of the scar. It also helps you to find out a suitable remedy without any possible complications.