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An Overview Of Itching

An Overview Of Itching, Its Causes, Symptoms, And Remedies

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Written By-Ruby Alice
 • Published: 17/02/2026
• Updated: 17/02/2026
Medically Reviewed by Dr. Aditya Shah
Dr. Aditya Shah
Trusted Source

Dr. Aditya Shah

Expert In Clinical Pharmacology And Drug SafetyView more

Itching is very common in both men and women of all ages. They can be mild for some insect bites, and can be severe in some cases, especially for attacks by worms and termites. Usually, by the redness of the skin or inflammation of your eyes and skin, you can identify the itching caused by termites.

However, there can be some issues that are not visible from the outside. They can be in your respiratory system, intestine, or in your nerves. That time, you need some serious treatments, often prescribed in the form of tablets, ointments, or, in serious cases, through injections.

Types Of Itching:

Type Description
Localized itching Limited to one area (e.g., arm, scalp)
Generalized itching Occurs all over the body
Acute itching Short-term (hours to days)
Chronic itching Lasts more than 6 weeks

This is a brief of what you want to know. However, in case you want to have a detailed overview of itching and skin care, read the article till the end. You will get to know all that you need.


Casual And Severe Itching


As we said, casual itching won’t need any serious treatment. Some local creams or even some home remedies can heal those. Those itches can be in the form of insect bites, like mosquitoes or bees. Cases of itching can also be sensed in heat rashes, medically known as miliaria. Boric powder or powders containing boric can heal those itching.

Itching

Severe itching needs proper treatment as those are caused by Yeast Infection, fungi, and even some worms. They can form a worse rash on your skin, associated with inflammation and redness. More importantly, such rashes are not resolvable with local creams or home remedies. You need proper treatment to kill the associated fungi, which may take some time and requires intense skin care.


Itching That Forms An Infection – Where It Affects


Infection causing itches, as we said, are results of fungi, yeasts, and worms. Usually, you will find those in:

  • Skin or nails, where redness, rashes, and severe inflammation can be marked.
  • Intestine, mostly caused by worms.
  • Candida, usually formed due to fungi and yeasts, and visible on different parts of your body, including vagina out-surfaces and the male genital area around the prostate.
  • Respiratory tracts, causing severe issues like pharyngitis.

Who Can Have Such Infections?

The matter of fact is that anyone of any age can have such infections. It is common in children who play in the ground, and in adults too.

In adults, the infection is mostly caused from foods, ground works, and even due to some effect of a medication.

Infections in the respiratory tract result from poisonous air to breathe, city pollution, or working conditions that are not usual, like mines, factories, etc.


What Are The Symptoms Of Such Itching?


Symptoms regarding itching and the associated infection, especially those that are serious and need proper treatment, can vary according to the area that is infected, such as:

Skin Infections:

In most cases, especially when you need skin care, the most prominent symptom is itching, which is associated with redness, burning effects, irritation and inflammation.

In some of the cases, you can even find some white bubble-like formation (usually the mouth of the infection), or acne like opening, in the middle of the reddened area of your skin.

Infection In The Genitals:

Itching that is near the genitals are bit different. In case of males, you can find some white secretion along with the itching and irritation.

On the other hand, in females, you will find yellowish secretion from the vagina, and irritation will be extreme, accompanied by inflammation and redness.

Infection in the respiratory tract:

Itching in the case of internal infections is even more critical. There, itching will be associated with pain.

If it is in your intestinal system, you can even face an absurd bowel movement. And when it is in your respiratory tract, you can even sense a shortage of breath, or even a racing heart.

Infection In The Urinary Tract:

Infections in the urinary tract can be more painful than the itching effect. However, they cause issues with urination and often cause inflammation. This is visible in both men and women, but is more often found in males.

Infection In The Eyes:

River blindness is the name of an eye infection, which is caused by some parasites. You will find extreme redness, inflammation, and in acute cases, issues with vision can also be there.

Treatment Of Itching And Infections


Usually, the treatment of this type of serious itching and infections can be done through:

  • Orally taken medications.
  • Gels and creams (for external use and skin care).
  • Shampoos for fungi dandruffs.
  • Injections for acute cases.

Note here some of the important aspects, before you move on to the treatment:

  • The dosage of the medications given for the treatment of itches is very much critical, as they depend on the body weight and age of the patient.
  • Therefore, always take opinion and prescription from a doctor, especially for the dosage and direction of use.
  • The treatment usually takes 3-4 weeks, which can increase if your infection and itching are intense. However, you can find the effect of the medication within the first week.
  • Although you find that your external itching has been cured, never stop the medication before your doctor says you to stop it. Stopping in the middle of the course can relapse of the infection and itching. Moreover, you can face resistant fungi if you stop the course in the middle.

FAQs


Q. Are All The Itching Caused By Fungi?

No, you can face itching for insect bite too. However, itching caused by an insect bite is usually not infectious.

Q. Can Children Form Such Infections?

Yes, children can form those infections. In fact, those infections are not confined to any age or gender. This can happen to anyone.

Q. How Long Does It Take To Cure These Infections?

Usually, the treatment of the infections extends not more than 3-4 weeks. However, your doctor, depending on your body weight and age, will decide the dosage and its duration.

Q. Can The Infections Relapse After Treatment?

Usually, when you complete a treatment, they will not come back. However, if you stop the treatment in the middle of the course, infections and itching can relapse.

Q. Do I Need A Prescription For Those Drugs?

Yes, in most cases, you will need a prescription to obtain those medicines. You can buy them from Powpills for a proper discount and fast delivery.